Biologics for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a general term that describes autoimmune conditions in which the digestive tract becomes inflamed. Doctors classify IBD as either ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease and in both, the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue in your body, in this case, tissue in the gastrointestinal tract. The symptoms of these diseases vary widely, but for people with IBD, the most common symptoms are diarrhea, abdominal pain and cramping, nausea, fatigue, fever, and weight loss. Some people also experience joint pain or skin rashes associated with their diagnosis.
What are biologics?
Biologics are drugs that are made from living organisms. They're used to treat several conditions including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's disease.
Biologics also known as biological response modifiers (BRMs) because they change how your immune system works by activating or suppressing it in a specific way.
What are the benefits of biologics?
Biologics have been very effective in treatment for IBD. They can reduce symptoms and improve quality of life, as well as reduce the risk of surgery and hospitalization. Biologic therapies may also improve long-term outcomes in patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease who have been diagnosed with cancer. In addition, many biologics only require administration every month or every few months, making them a convenient option.
Biologics can be a lifesaving treatment for people with IBD.
Biologics are a type of medication that can be used to treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Biologics help control the immune system and reduce inflammation. These drugs have been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life for people with moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, but they're not a cure for IBD. Some people may be eligible for biologic treatments, but these medications aren't right for everyone--it's important that you talk with your doctor about whether this treatment is right for you.
Conclusion
Biologics are a lifesaving treatment for people with IBD, but they can also have serious side effects. If you have been prescribed a biologic medication and have questions about how it works or what to expect, talk with your doctor. In addition to being aware of potential side effects, always take your medicine as directed by your physician.
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